As a member of the armed forces, military glasses are more than just a visual aid—they're a critical piece of protective equipment. Proper maintenance and care of your eyewear can mean the difference between clear vision and compromised safety in the field. Regular inspections, basic repairs, and replacement when needed are essential to safeguarding both your vision and your readiness for duty. By following recommended guidelines, you'll ensure optimal performance and longevity of your eyewear.
What are the military glasses called?
Military-Grade Protective Eyewear
The military eyewear designed to protect service members in extreme conditions is officially referred to as the Authorized Protective Eyewear List (APEL®). According to PEO Soldier, this list encompasses a range of specialized eyewear approved for military use, including spectacles, goggles, Rapid Light Adaptive Eyewear (RLAE), and Cold Weather Goggles.
Ballistic Spectacles and Goggles
Specific models approved for the APEL® include ballistic spectacles like the AMI E-TINT CRTL MS1, ESS CROSSBLADE, OAKLEY M-FRAME ALPHA, and WILEY X VAPOR. These rugged eyeglasses meet stringent military ballistic standards to protect against high-velocity impacts from debris and shrapnel. Full-coverage goggles like the AMI E-TINT CTRL MG1, ESS INFLUX, and REVISION DESERT LOCUST provide enhanced protection for harsh environments.
Cold Weather and Laser Protection
For extreme cold conditions, the APEL® includes integrated systems like the REVISION SNOWHAWK goggle and balaclava combination. Specialized laser protective eyewear models such as REVISION's LazrBloc FT-2, GI-19, and GF-8 safeguard vision from laser threats.
Customizable for Combat Needs
Many APEL® eyewear options allow customization with replacement lenses, frames, and accessories to meet evolving operational requirements. Prescription inserts enable soldiers to maintain corrected vision while benefiting from military-grade ballistic protection.
What glasses are allowed in the military?
Military Eyewear Regulations
The U.S. military has specific regulations governing the types of eyewear permitted for service members. These guidelines ensure a professional and uniform appearance while accommodating vision needs. Prescription glasses and sunglasses must meet certain criteria in terms of frame styles, colors, and lens tints.
Authorized Frame Styles
Military personnel are required to wear conservative eyeglass frames in solid colors like silver, black, navy blue, brown, gold, clear or translucent. Trendy or conspicuous designs, logos, or adornments are prohibited. The frames should not be oversized or undersized to the point of detracting from the uniform's appearance.
Retainer straps in black are authorized for securing eyeglasses. However, glasses should not be worn on top of the head or hanging from the neck when not in use.
Lens Color Guidelines
Prescription lenses must be clear, while transitional lenses are permitted except in military formations, where they must transition to black, brown, dark green, or dark grey tints. Other tinted lenses may be allowed with proper medical documentation.
For sunglasses, the frames must be in solid authorized colors like silver, black, brown, navy blue, tan, gold, dark green, or dark grey. The lenses should be non-mirrored and in traditional shades like black, brown, dark green, or dark grey. Extreme or bright lens colors are not permitted.
Ballistic Eye Protection
In addition to standard prescription and sunglasses, the military also maintains an Authorized Protective Eyewear List (APEL®) for eyewear meeting ballistic fragmentation protection standards. Approved models from brands like ESS, Oakley, Revision, and Wiley X provide impact resistance for various operational environments, including cold weather and laser protection.
Regardless of the eyewear type, military personnel must ensure their glasses or goggles have a conservative appearance and comply with the respective branch's uniform regulations. Regular inspections and proper maintenance are crucial for maintaining mission readiness.
How do I get new military glasses?
Eligibility and Sources
To obtain new military-issued eyeglasses, you must be an active-duty service member, reservist on active duty for 31 days or more, or a National Guard member called to active federal service for at least 31 days. Military retirees are not eligible for this program. Authorized personnel can acquire new military glasses through military vision providers and opticians.
Frame of Choice Spectacle Program
The U.S. military has recently introduced the Frame of Choice Spectacle Program, offering vision-impaired troops a selection of 10 stylish frame options. These frames come in various materials and colors to suit different preferences. All new frames are now available through authorized military optical services.
Ballistic-Rated Military Safety Glasses
For personnel operating in hazardous environments, ballistic-rated military safety glasses provide robust eye protection. These specialized glasses meet or exceed the stringent U.S. Military Ballistic Standard MIL-PRF-31013, designed to withstand impacts from high-velocity debris and shrapnel. Several models offer prescription inserts, ensuring optimal vision and safety.
Ordering and Delivery Options
Military personnel can order new glasses directly from authorized suppliers, with the option to have them shipped to military bases and designated APO/FPO addresses worldwide. Some vendors, like Eyeglass.com, offer specialized frames tailored to institutional requirements, such as solid plastic construction without metal components.
What are the current Army glasses?
The standard issue eyeglasses for US Army personnel have undergone a transition in recent years. Previously, the "S9" frames, commonly known as "Birth Control Glasses" (BCGs), were the norm across all military branches. However, starting from January 2022, the military began phasing in a new standard frame called the "5A" or R-5A.
The New R-5A Frames
The R-5A frames were selected after extensive user testing and feedback at various military bases to assess functionality, durability, and appearance. Manufactured by Rochester Optical, these stylish black acetate frames aim to provide a more modern alternative to the outdated BCG design.
The transition to the R-5A is being implemented over a two-year period and will ultimately replace the S9 frames for all active duty and reserve personnel across the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines. According to Frame of Choice, additional options like the R-5A with rocking pads are also available.
Specialized Eyewear Options
In addition to the standard R-5A issue, the Army offers a "Frame of Choice" program with metal frame selections for soldiers who have completed basic training. For specific operational needs, approved models from brands like ESS, Oakley, Revision, and Wiley X are authorized.
These specialized tactical eyewear options, such as the ESS Crossblade, Oakley M-Frame Alpha, and Wiley X Valor, are designed for enhanced ballistic protection, impact resistance, and versatility in various environments and missions.
Whether standard issue or specialized, properly maintaining military eyewear through regular cleaning, inspection, and responsible disposal when damaged is crucial for ensuring optimal vision protection and operational readiness.
Cleaning and Storage Tips for Military Eyewear
Regular Cleaning Routine
Establishing a consistent eyewear maintenance routine is crucial for preserving the clarity and condition of your military-grade lenses. Start by rinsing your glasses with lukewarm water to remove dust, debris, and any loose particles that could potentially scratch the lenses. Apply a small amount of mild dish soap, gently lathering both sides of the lenses before thoroughly rinsing again with water. Finally, gently pat dry with a microfiber cloth specifically designed for cleaning eyewear.
Proper Cleaning Materials
Always use a high-quality microfiber cloth when cleaning your lenses to avoid accidental scratches. Abrasive materials like tissues or fabrics can easily damage lens coatings over time, so it's best to avoid them altogether. For certain lens types like Oakley's Iridium lenses, only use mild soap and water as harsh cleaning solutions can strip away the specialized coating.
Frame Inspection and Storage
In addition to the lenses, remember to regularly inspect the frame itself for any loose screws that may need gentle tightening with a small screwdriver. Avoid placing your glasses face down, as this can quickly lead to scratches on the lenses. Instead, store them in a protective case when not in use to prevent accidental damage. Handle your eyewear with care using both hands to avoid bending the frame.
Case Care and Maintenance
For optimal storage, keep your military-issue eyewear stored in a sturdy protective case, and be sure to clean the inside of the case regularly to prevent a buildup of dirt and grime. Some specialized eyewear like Oakley's even come with an electrostatic Microclear bag for cleaning and storage - be sure to hand wash and air dry these bags frequently.
Replacing Lenses and Frames on Military Glasses
Recognizing Wear and Tear
Proper vision protection is crucial for military personnel, and maintaining eyewear in top condition is essential. Over time, the lenses and frames of issued military glasses can become worn, scratched, or damaged due to the demands of service. Sweat and exposure to the elements can cause corrosion and buildup on metal frames, compromising their integrity and appearance. Regular inspections help identify when replacements are necessary.
Lens Replacement Process
When lenses become scratched or hazy, impairing clear vision, they must be replaced. The military has established procedures for active personnel to obtain new prescription lenses through optometry services. This process assesses the need for updated prescriptions or replacement lenses to ensure optimal vision correction.
Frame Replacement Options
In addition to lenses, frames may need replacement due to wear, breakage, or improper fit over time. Metal frames are particularly susceptible to corrosion and green gunk buildup, necessitating replacement. Reputable military eyewear suppliers like Revision offer replacement frames for popular models, allowing damaged or worn frames to be swapped out while retaining compatible lenses.
Professional Installation
While some service members may be tempted to replace lenses or frames themselves, it's advisable to seek professional assistance. Opticians can properly install new prescription lenses in existing frames or provide replacement frames tailored to the user's needs. This ensures proper fit, alignment, and optical clarity for optimal vision and eye protection.
Regularly replacing worn or damaged lenses and frames is crucial for maintaining the functionality and safety of military eyewear. By following established protocols and seeking professional assistance, service members can ensure their vision remains properly protected during their duties.
Conclusion
In conclusion, proper maintenance and care of your military eyewear is critical for both safety and performance. By following the cleaning, storage, and inspection guidelines outlined above, you can significantly extend the lifespan of your eyewear and ensure it functions as intended when you need it most. Remember to replace lenses and frames as necessary, perform basic repairs when possible, and always dispose of damaged eyewear appropriately. Your vision is one of your most valuable assets in the field - protect it by giving your military eyewear the care and attention it deserves. With diligence and the right techniques, you can keep your eyewear in top condition for years to come.